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microbe

/ˈmaɪkroʊb/

noun

Mikroskobik organizma

A microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus that can cause disease.

  • Harmful microbes can spread disease through contaminated water.
  • Scientists study microbes to develop new antibiotics.
  • The soil is rich in beneficial microbes.
  • Deep-sea hydrothermal vents harbor extremophile microbes that thrive in temperatures exceeding one hundred degrees Celsius.
  • The human gut contains trillions of microbes that play essential roles in digestion and immune function.
  • Researchers are investigating whether certain microbes on Mars could indicate past or present extraterrestrial life.